See ح ك م on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ח־כ־ם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ח־כ־ם",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew ח־כ־ם.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥ-k-m",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ح ك م • (ḥ-k-m)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verbs and verb derivatives"
},
{
"word": "Nouns and other parts of speech"
},
{
"english": "legal",
"roman": "ḥukmiyy",
"word": "حُكْمِيّ"
},
{
"english": "arbiter",
"roman": "ḥakam",
"word": "حَكَم"
},
{
"english": "court",
"roman": "maḥkama",
"word": "مَحْكَمَة"
},
{
"english": "sovereignty, jurisdiction",
"roman": "ḥākimiyya",
"word": "حَاكِمِيَّة"
},
{
"roman": "ḥukm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حُكْم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥukūma",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حُكُومَة"
},
{
"roman": "ḥākim",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Active participle",
"word": "حَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥakm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حَكْم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥākim",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Active participle",
"word": "حَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥikma",
"sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma); Verbal noun",
"word": "حِكْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥkīm",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحْكِيم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥakkim",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَكِّم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥakkam",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَكَّم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākama",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
"word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākim",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākam",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَاكَم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiḥkām",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِحْكَام"
},
{
"roman": "muḥkim",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥkam",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْكَم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥakkum",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَكُّم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥakkim",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَكِّم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥakkam",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُتَحَكَّم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥākum",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥākim",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥākam",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُتَحَاكَم"
},
{
"roman": "iḥtikām",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِحْتِكَام"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtakim",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْتَكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtakam",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْتَكَم"
},
{
"roman": "istiḥkām",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِسْتِحْكَام"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥkim",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Active participle",
"word": "مُسْتَحْكِم"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥkam",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُسْتَحْكَم"
},
{
"english": "aphoristic",
"roman": "ḥikmiyy",
"sense": "حِكْمَة (ḥikma, “wisdom, aphorism”)",
"word": "حِكْمِيّ"
},
{
"english": "wiser",
"roman": "ʔaḥkam",
"sense": "حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”)",
"word": "أَحْكَم"
},
{
"english": "governmental",
"roman": "ḥukūmiyy",
"sense": "حُكُومَة (ḥukūma, “government”)",
"word": "حُكُومِيّ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to judging, wisdom, or ruling"
],
"id": "en-ح_ك_م-ar-root-q2gogJ6m",
"links": [
[
"judging",
"judge#English"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom#English"
],
[
"ruling",
"rule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ح ك م"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verbs and verb derivatives"
},
{
"roman": "ḥukm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حُكْم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥukūma",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حُكُومَة"
},
{
"roman": "ḥākim",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Active participle",
"word": "حَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥakm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حَكْم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥākim",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Active participle",
"word": "حَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "ḥikma",
"sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma); Verbal noun",
"word": "حِكْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "maḥkūm",
"sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْكُوم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥkīm",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحْكِيم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥakkim",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَكِّم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥakkam",
"sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَكَّم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākama",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
"word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākim",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥākam",
"sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَاكَم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiḥkām",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِحْكَام"
},
{
"roman": "muḥkim",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥkam",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [with عَلَى (ʕalā)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْكَم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥakkum",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَكُّم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥakkim",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَكِّم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥakkam",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُتَحَكَّم"
},
{
"roman": "taḥākum",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥākim",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَاكِم"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥākam",
"sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُتَحَاكَم"
},
{
"roman": "iḥtikām",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِحْتِكَام"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtakim",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْتَكِم"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtakam",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْتَكَم"
},
{
"roman": "istiḥkām",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِسْتِحْكَام"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥkim",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Active participle",
"word": "مُسْتَحْكِم"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥkam",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُسْتَحْكَم"
},
{
"word": "Nouns and other parts of speech"
},
{
"english": "legal",
"roman": "ḥukmiyy",
"word": "حُكْمِيّ"
},
{
"english": "arbiter",
"roman": "ḥakam",
"word": "حَكَم"
},
{
"english": "aphoristic",
"roman": "ḥikmiyy",
"sense": "حِكْمَة (ḥikma, “wisdom, aphorism”)",
"word": "حِكْمِيّ"
},
{
"english": "wiser",
"roman": "ʔaḥkam",
"sense": "حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”)",
"word": "أَحْكَم"
},
{
"english": "governmental",
"roman": "ḥukūmiyy",
"sense": "حُكُومَة (ḥukūma, “government”)",
"word": "حُكُومِيّ"
},
{
"english": "court",
"roman": "maḥkama",
"word": "مَحْكَمَة"
},
{
"english": "sovereignty, jurisdiction",
"roman": "ḥākimiyya",
"word": "حَاكِمِيَّة"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ח־כ־ם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ח־כ־ם",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew ח־כ־ם.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥ-k-m",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ح ك م • (ḥ-k-m)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"related to judging, wisdom, or ruling"
],
"links": [
[
"judging",
"judge#English"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom#English"
],
[
"ruling",
"rule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ح ك م"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ح ك م meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.